HOW TO GET YOUR NIE IN SPAIN – A STEP BY STEP GUIDE
The NIE, known as the Número de Identificación de Extranjero, is a unique number given to you by the Spanish authorities so that you can work legally in Spain.
It is a number that helps the Spanish government track your work profile and economic activities.
Once granted your unique NIE number, any work you do in Spain, the taxes you pay, and any big assets like a home or car will all be linked to this number. You will also need an NIE number to open a bank account in Spain, change your driver’s license to a Spanish license, and register in the Spanish social security system.
WHO NEEDS TO GET AN NIE NUMBER?
The main applicants and scenarios for obtaining an NIE number include:
- Foreign Residents: Non-Spanish residents who plan to stay in Spain for over three months are typically required to obtain an NIE. This includes individuals moving to Spain for work, studies, or other long-term purposes.
- Property Transactions: If you are buying or selling property in Spain, you will likely need an NIE. This applies to both residents and non-residents.
- Opening a Bank Account: Non-residents often need an NIE to open a bank account in Spain.
- Employment: Foreigners working in Spain, whether temporarily or permanently, usually need to obtain an NIE.
- Business and Commercial Activities: Individuals engaging in business or commercial activities in Spain, including starting or representing a company.
- Legal and Administrative Procedures: An NIE is often required for various legal and administrative procedures, such as applying for certain permits or licenses.